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As of January 2024, Canada became an active member of the Hague Apostille Convention. Canada is one of 127 countries who have currently signed on to the apostille convention, making the globalization of Canadian documents more accessible.

Knowing what countries have signed the Hague Apostille Convention can assist you to understand the steps required of your documents for use abroad. Throughout this article, we will endeavor to explain the role of apostilles on Canadian documents, as well as provide you with the full list of the 127 signatory countries.

What is an apostille?

Most people have never heard the term “apostille”. It is not a common term or process, especially if you have not worked or lived abroad. An apostille is a type of document certification that confirms the authenticity of a document, so that the document will be officially recognized in other apostille signatory countries. Any country that has signed the Hague Apostille Convention, including Canada, will issue apostille certificates and in turn, recognize apostille certificates issued by other countries.

If the country where you are headed is not a signatory to the Hague Apostille Convention, your documents will require an additional step of document legalization. This last step of document legalization is completed at the embassy or consulate of the destination country. You may find more about document legalization from our website and helpful resources here: Canadian document legalization.

Who can apostille Canadian documents?

There are several offices in Canada who can apostille a Canadian document. Global Affairs Canada is responsible for issuing apostilles for Canadian documents originating from the Government of Canada and the provinces of Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, the Northwest Territories, Nova Scotia, Nunavut, Prince Edward Island, and Yukon.

The government offices in the provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, Ontario, Saskatchewan, and Quebec, are responsible for issuing apostilles for documents that originate from (or are notarized in) their jurisdiction. 

What countries have signed the Hague Apostille Convention?

There are currently 127 countries that have signed on to the Hague Apostille Convention. Each of these countries have been listed in the table below. New members may be added in the future, as they become signatories.

Hague Apostille Convention Members (as of Oct 2024)
AlbaniaAndorra
Antigua and BarbudaArgentina
ArmeniaAustralia
AustriaAzerbaijan
BahamasBahrain
BangladeshBarbados
BelarusBelgium
BelizeBolivia (Plurinational State of)
Bosnia and HerzegovinaBotswana
BrazilBrunei Darussalam
BulgariaBurundi
Cabo VerdeCanada
ChileChina
ColombiaCook Islands
Costa RicaCroatia
CyprusCzech Republic
DenmarkDominica
Dominican RepublicEcuador
El SalvadorEstonia
EswatiniFiji
FinlandFrance
GeorgiaGermany
GreeceGrenada
GuatemalaGuyana
HondurasHungary
IcelandIndia
IndonesiaIreland
IsraelItaly
JamaicaJapan
KazakhstanKosovo
KyrgyzstanLatvia
LesothoLiberia
LiechtensteinLithuania
LuxembourgMalawi
MaltaMarshall Islands
MauritiusMexico
MonacoMongolia
MontenegroMorocco
NamibiaNetherlands
New ZealandNicaragua
NiueNorth Macedonia
NorwayOman
PakistanPalau
PanamaParaguay
PeruPhilippines
PolandPortugal
Korea (Republic of)Moldova (Republic of)
RomaniaRussian Federation
RwandaSaint Kitts and Nevis
Saint LuciaSaint Vincent and the Grenadines
SamoaSan Marino
Sao Tome and PrincipeSaudi Arabia
SenegalSerbia
SeychellesSingapore
SlovakiaSlovenia
South AfricaSpain
SurinameSweden
SwitzerlandTajikistan
TongaTrinidad and Tobago
TunisiaTurkey
UkraineUnited Kingdom (Great Britain and Northern Ireland)
United States of AmericaUruguay
UzbekistanVanuatu
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

How can we help with your Canadian document apostilles?

Whether you are looking for more information, or you would like assistance with the document apostille process, we can help. Our knowledgeable experts would welcome the opportunity to discuss your documents and provide you with a free consultation.

Call us toll free at 1-888-433-1011 or send us your questions through our quick Contact form. Our friendly staff will get back to you right away!

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